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Photo#886513
Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - male

Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - Male
Tonto National Forest, Coon Bluff, Maricopa County, Arizona, USA
April 27, 2011
Size: 8,3 mm
I was looking at my Carabidae from a 2011 trip to Arizona and a detail caught my attention. A specimen that I previously identified as Agonum decorum, does not have short pubescence on the third antennal segment. I readily went to look at the elytra and the pronotum to see that they too lack pubescence caracteristic of A. decorum. After running Lindroth's key for Agonums, I identified this specimen as Agonum thoracicum.

Now, ITIS say that this species is not valid and that it is a junior synonym of A. decorum!

I am baffled. They are not the same. Can someone shed the light on this?

This specimen was taken on the banks of Salt River nearby Coon Bluff Campground.

Images of this individual: tag all
Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - male Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - male Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - male Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - male Agonum thoracicum Dejean - Agonum decorum - male

Dr Liebherr says,
"This entire issue of setal and color polymorphism was treated by me in my PhD dissertation. I wrote extensively on this issue, so I do not need to say any more. See [1] Liebherr J.K. (1986) Cladistic analysis of North American Platynini and revision of the Agonum extensicolle group (Coleoptera: Carabidae). University of California Publications in Entomology 106: 198 pp.; [2] Liebherr J.K. (1983) Genetic basis for polymorphism in the ground beetle, Agonum decorum (Say) (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 76: 349-358."

Moved from Agonum.

ask Jim Liebherr?
synonymy supported by(1)

 
Indeed Bousquet
does support synonymy...but it is strange that this insect is considered to be Agonum decorum! It is very different, pubescence wise.
And I know, because I used it quite a bit, that "Illustrated Identification Guide to Adults and Larvae of Northeastern North American Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" by Bousquet does not mention that A. decorum could have pubescence OR NOT.
Bousquet uses setae and pubescence a lot in his keys.

Can you follow what I am saying here, with my special english? To me this insect should have a name on its own!

 
i'm no expert and cannot offer an opinion
my limited experience with carabids & carabid literature suggests that the intraspecific variability can be massive, including noticeable differences in aedeagi in widespread species; sometimes it takes a huge amount of material from the entire range to decide what's going on and how things intergrade [or not]...
having patchy echantillons from different spots is exactly what has resulted in seeing more taxa than actually exist; that's how we ended up with laundry lists of synonyms in way too many cases, and with all kinds of rather shaky subspecies, 'races' and what not (the situation in Cicindela is a good example; further research is expected to invalidate and dismantle the entire intraspecific structure; i anticipate a backlashยน ))))
that's why the state-of-the art revisionary work involves studying tons of material and often results in complete reassessment of earlier species concepts even where least expected.
you should really talk to someone who has intimate knowledge of this group.
[i see no problem following you at all, but feel free to write me in French offline]

Moved

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