Synonyms and other taxonomic changes
Scoliopteryx libatrix (
Linnaeus)
Orig. Comb: Phalaena libatrix Linnaeus 1758
Explanation of Names
Species name from Latin
libat meaning to pour
(1), so this is "one who pours"?
The name Herald "might be derived from Linnaeus' original name of
libatrix – the moths' vestiture may have suggested to him a stately robe, suitable for ceremonial duty." according to A. Maitland Emmet in
The Scientific Names of the British Lepidoptera – Their History and Meaning as reported by Robert Homan to Juliet Bailey in Great Britain (
Gloucestershire Naturalists Society)
Identification
Distinctive. Scalloped outer margins of forewing and hindwing. Forewing is gray with wavy lines, has central bright orange patches with metallic flecks.
Range
Holarctic; apparently more common in northern North America than in southern parts.
Season
mostly: May-Sept (Adults overwinter
(2))
Food
Larvae feed on leaves of poplar and willow. Adults are attracted to moth bait.
Life Cycle
Adults overwinter in sheltered areas such as basements, cellars, caves, barns, etc.
(2)
Life cycle images:
larva on willow; pupa; adult
Print References
Borror, entry for
libat (1)
Covell, p. 162, plate 39#12
(3)
Wagner,
Caterpillars of Eastern North America, p. 371--photo of caterpillar
(4)
Powell, J.A. & P.A. Opler 2009.
Moths of Western North America. University of California Press. plate 43, fig. 23; p. 256.
(5)