Explanation of Names
Trupanea nigricornis (Coquillett, 1899)
Identification
The dark "Y"-shaped infuscation at the wing apex has a narrow base in T. nigricornis (i.e. about equal to the widths of the "arms" of the "Y"...as opposed to about twice as wide as those arms in T. bisetosa). Also, the tip of the antenna (i.e the flagellomere) is dark (blackish) in T. nigricornis in accord with the meaning of its specific epithet (nigri- = black; cornis = horn). For more details, see Cavender & Goeden(1983) in "Print References" below.
Range
Rocky Mountains west to Pacific coast
(1)Life Cycle
Polyphagous larval seed predators in flowerheads
(2)See Also
T. bisetosa is very similar, but both males and females in that species have yellow antennae, and the base of the dark apical "Y" on the wing is wider.
Print References
Cavender, G. L., and R. D. Goeden (1983). On distinguishing
Trupanea bisetosa (Coquillett) from
T. nigricornis (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 85: 275-281 (
Full Text)
Goeden, R. D. (1985). Host-plant relations of
Trupanea ssp. (Diptera: Tephritidae) in southern California. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 87(3): 564-571 (
Full Text)
Goeden, R. D. (1992). Analysis of known and new host records for
Trupanea from California (Diptera: Tephritidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 94(1), 1992, pp. 107-118 (
Full Text)
Knio, K. M., R. D. Goeden, & D. H. Headrick. (1996a). Descriptions of Immature Stages of
Trupanea nigricornis and
T. bisetosa (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Southern California. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 89(1): 1-11 (
Full Text)
Knio, K. M., R. D. Goeden, & D. H. Headrick. (1996b). Comparative Biologies of the Cryptic, Sympatric Species,
Trupanea bisetosa and
T. nigricornis (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Southern California. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 89(2): 252-260 (
Full Text)
Knio, K. M., R. D. Goeden, & D. H. Headrick. (2007a). Natural enemies of the cryptic and sympatric species,
Trupanea nigricornis (Coquillett), a polyphage, and the narrowly oligophagous
T. bisetosa (Coquillett) (Diptera : Tephritidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 109(1):187-197 (
Full Text)
Knio, K. M., R. D. Goeden, & D. H. Headrick. (2007b). Genetic differentiation between the sibling and sympatric flower-head infesting tephritids: The polyphage,
Trupanea nigricornis (Coquillett), and the narrowly oligophagous,
T. bisetosa (Coquillett)(Diptera: Tephritidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 109(2):295-308 (
Full Text)
Knio, K. M., R. D. Goeden, & D. H. Headrick. (2007c). Ovipositor ultrastructure and oviposition behavior of the cryptic and sympatric species,
Trupanea nigricornis (Coquillett), a polyphage, and the narrowly oligophagous
T. bisetosa (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 109(2):385-399 (
Full Text)
Knio, K. M., R. D. Goeden, & D. H. Headrick. (2007d). Fecundity and longevity of the sibling and sympatric species,
Trupanea nigricornis (Coquillett), a polyphage, and the narrowly oligophagous
T. bisetosa (Coquillett)(Diptera: Tephritidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 109(3):579-595 (
Full Text)